1800s / 19th century history on the 14th of August
1880 : Cologne Cathedral construction was completed. It is the most famous landmark in Cologne, Germany. Construction of Cologne Cathedral started 632 years earlier, in 1248. official website : Koelner-dom.de
1900s / 20th century history on the 14th of August
1901 : Gustave Whitehead flew his Whitehead Number 21 aircraft, in Bridgeport, Connecticut, USA. He claimed to have made the first powered flight several times, before the Wright Brothers in 1903.
1935 : Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act, which created a government pension system for retired people.
1941 : The Atlantic Charter of war was signed by Winston Churchill and Franklin D. Roosevelt, stating post-war aims, near the end of World War II.
1941 : David Crosby, the American singer-songwriter and guitarist, was born in Los Angeles, California, USA. He is a founding member of The Byrds, and Crosby, Stills & Nash, in addition to having a successful solo career. Official website : DavidCrosby.com
1945 : Steve Martin, the American actor, comedian, musician, producer, and screenwriter, was born in Waco, Texas, USA. Official website : SteveMartin.com
1947 : Pakistan gained independence from the British Empire.
1950 : Gary Larson, the American cartoonist, was born in Tacoma, Washington, USA. He is best known as the creator of The Far Side. official website : TheFarSide.com
1957 : Peter Costello, the former Treasurer of Australia, was born in Melbourne, Australia. He was the longest-serving treasurer in the Australian government, during the Howard Government from 1996 to 2007.
1966 : Halle Berry, the American actress, was born Maria Halle Berry, in Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
1967 : UK Marine Broadcasting Offences Act declared that offshore pirate radio participation would be illegal.
1971 : Bahrain was declared independent from Britain.
1972 : Ilyushin Il-62 airliner crashed near Königs Wusterhausen, in East Germany, resulting in the deaths of all 156 people on board.
1983 : Mila Kunis, the Ukrainian-American actress, was born in Chernivtsi, Ukrainian SSR, USSR, now known as Ukraine.
1988 : Enzo Ferrari, the Italian race car driver and businessman, died aged 90 (born in 1898). He was the founder of Ferrari, the Italian luxury sports car manufacturer. official website : Ferrari.com
2000s / 21st century history on the 14th of August
2005 : Helios Airways Flight 522, crashed in the hills near Grammatiko, in Greece, resulting in the deaths of 121 people on board.
2021 : Haiti earthquake with a magnitude of 7.2, hit southwestern Haiti, at the Tiburon Peninsula, in the Caribbean. Up to 2,248 people were killed, and total damage between $1.5 to 1.7 billion USD.
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This page was uploaded on the 14th August 2022
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